HISTORY - Page 67
continued with Missile 4; however, the system was back on the success trail with the firing of Missile 5. This
event marked the recovery of the first full-scale re-entry body. All-in-all, the JUPITER R&D firing program
was quite successful. Twenty-two were rated successful, five were partially successful, and only two were
failures, for a total of 29 missiles. Also of significant note, 19 of the 29 were tactical prototypes and 16 of
this group impacted within a CPE of 0.81 nautical miles
90
.
After the close-out of the R&D firing program in February 1960, five JUPITER missiles were fired. One of
these was termed a live systems test in which the missile was successfully fired under conditions
approaching the tactical situation. The other four firings were designated as combat training launches
(CTL) to promote proficiency and confidence of the NATO troops. Three of these firings were successful and
one was partially successful. Eight other CTL firings were still scheduled as of 30 June 1962
91
.
Funding As might be suspected, the status of funds for the JUPITER program varied with the fortunes
existing at a particular point in time. This covered the range from acceleration to the threat of program
cancellation. At the outset, $10,720 million was allocated for R&D and $23 million for procurement and
production (P&P) in support of the development program. Prior to the beginning of FY 1957, plans called for
$25 million R&D, $11,534 million P&P, and a $25 million MCA program
92
. These funds were approved in
_____________________________
90. Fact Book, Ball Msl Info & Firing Histories - JUP-JUNO, Vol I; Hist, ABMA, Jan-Jun 61, p. 54, Hist Off files. Firing test results of the JUPITER configured R&D missiles are listed in
Appendix 9
(91) Hist, ABMA, Jul-Dec 60, pp. 56-57; Hist, ABMA, Jan-Jun 61, pp. 51-52; Hist, ABMA, Jul-Dec 61, pp. 39-41, Hist Off files; Info supplied by REDSTONE-CORPORAL Project Off, AOMC, 26
Jun 62; Chart. JUP Msl Plan Nr J-754, 27 Mar 61. Appendix 10 contains both the LST and CTL firing test results.
(92). Hist, ABMA, Feb-Jun 56, p.67.
90. Fact Book, Ball Msl Info & Firing Histories - JUP-JUNO, Vol I; Hist, ABMA, Jan-Jun 61, p. 54, Hist Off files. Firing test results of the JUPITER configured R&D missiles are listed in
Appendix 9
(91) Hist, ABMA, Jul-Dec 60, pp. 56-57; Hist, ABMA, Jan-Jun 61, pp. 51-52; Hist, ABMA, Jul-Dec 61, pp. 39-41, Hist Off files; Info supplied by REDSTONE-CORPORAL Project Off, AOMC, 26
Jun 62; Chart. JUP Msl Plan Nr J-754, 27 Mar 61. Appendix 10 contains both the LST and CTL firing test results.
(92). Hist, ABMA, Feb-Jun 56, p.67.
Jupiter SM-78 Weapon System
I&C Team 2, Çigli AB, Turkey 1961-1962
Chrysler Corporation Missile Division