HISTORY - Page 55
experienced during the trajectory. All information was then fed into the control computer—attitude
information from the ST-90, angle-of-attack signals from the angle-of-attack meter, and guidance signals
from the guidance computer—which assimilated the information and signaled the hydraulic actuators for
such actions as swiveling the main and vernier engines or operation of the jet nozzles
71
.
The target date to accomplish firm G&C plans was November 1956, and this was met. Specifications were
furnished to the Ford Instrument Company for the delivery of the ST-90 in January 1957. A testing program
was then under way until October 1957, when JUPITER Missile 3 was used to flight test the ST-90 and
related components. It worked
72
.
Propulsion System
Perhaps one of the most difficult of the development problems to resolve was in the propulsion area, an
item over which ABMA had the least control. The heart of the system was the main engine, a component
commercially produced by NAA. As earlier mentioned, the supply source was saturated in satisfying the
demands of four long-range missile systems. Since the Air Force was in charge of the development of
three, ABMA's requirements had considerable difficulty in being met. Also, ABMA thought that the NAA
engine was only marginal in satisfying JUPITER needs, yet there was little opportunity for NAA to enter into
a large-scale research program. To ABMA's way of thinking, the over-all engine program should involve one
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71. Ibid.; JUP Dev Plan, FY 58, 29 Sep 56, Hist Off files.
72. JUP Prog Rpt for Nov 56, 8 Dec 58; JUP Prog Rpt for Oct 57, 8 Nov 57, Hist Off files. 73. Study, Liquid Rkt Engine Dev Prog, 19 Jul 56, Hist Off files.
Jupiter SM-78 Weapon System
I&C Team 2, Çigli AB, Turkey 1961-1962
Chrysler Corporation Missile Division