The Aleutians
The Lands of 50 mph Fog
PRIVATE TSUKIJI’S DIARY
3rd Squad, 1st Platoon, 1st Company, 303rd
Independent Infantry Battalion
Attu Island
This translation of 1st Class Private Tsukiji's captured diary (letter
form) was made available to us by Ken Jakubec. This diary, like the
others, was recovered during the aftermath of the Battle for Attu. Mr.
Stan Jersey provides this additional information regarding Pvt.
Tsjkiji: "He was in the 3rd Squad (3rd Buntai, Act Cpl, Tetsuo
Nakano), 1st Platoon (2nd Lt. Yonezo Odashima), 1st Company (1st
Tai, 1st Lt. Toshio Hayashi), 303rd Independent Infantry Battalion
commanded by Major Tokuji Watanabe. * "
After leaving a harbor in Japan on November 3rd, 17th year of
Showa (1942), correspondence is delayed or else they are sinking to
the bottom of the sea before reaching the mainland. The octopus
are probably reading and laughing right this moment. Well, where
am I located at the present time?
Landed in Paramushiro, Northern Kurile Islands, on November 3rd
on white snow. Welcomed the new year and with a new spirit
departed for the hostile land of the Aleutian Island on the 25th of
January, 18th year of Showa (1943).
Landed at Attu Island of the Aleutians on the 2nd of February
(1943) *. There was a foot of snow on the Island without trees, but
the island is isolated and rocky. I wondered it I would have to spend
the winter here. The climate is similar to that of Tohoku District with
a little more snow. It is now the 20th of April, but the snow doesn't
seem to melt, and the deepest place is about 12 foot deep.
I am to defend this island and construct an air port, and make it an
advance base of Japan. There is constant bombing by enemy
planes day after day. We are helpless to plane attacks, we run to our
fox-holes, but don't know when we'll be bombed to bits. It gets dark
at two and light at three. ????????? in the 3rd Squad, 1st Platoon
of the 1st company. Sototate is in the same squad and we are
working like brother; sleeping in the same blanket and eating the
same rice.
Sasaki is also in the same company, so please don't worry. Don't
know when we will return, but will probably be the end of this year
or March or April of next year.
I was promoted to 1st Class Private, thus making three 2-star
privates. Octopus are reading my letters. Please send me a watch, a
pocket watch, if I'm not asking too much. There is no ink either.
Please send me a safety razor. Living in isolation is an extreme
hardship and there are a great deal of shortages. Also send some
thread and needles. There is a shortage of cigarettes among my
buddies, if you can spare some, please do so. Received your
package, and it came just in time to help me out of my shortages.
I shall end my letter now. Please take care of yourself. My regards to
everybody.
To all ------
From Tsukiji
* Stan Jersey believes Pvt. Tsukiji arrived at Attu on the 30th of
January, 1943 and not on the 2nd of February as indicated in the
original story. Stan has been studying the Japanese occupation of
Attu and Kiska for 40 years, and many years ago was in contact with
the veterans of Kiska who evacuated the island in July, 1943. Stan is
working with 2,100 pages of documents while authoring a new book
which will hopefully be in print sometime in 2011.
See also the diary of Dr. Nebu Tatsuguri
Sell also the diary Unknown NCO
Last Updated: 04 Jan 2013 12:02
Originally published 5 April 2001