Shemya post-wwii scrapbooks
(george winterling)
Originally from New Jersey, George can recall the day in May 1937
when he spotted the ill-fated Hindenburg in the air near his home
prior to its fiery destruction. He came to Jacksonville when he was
10 years old, in time to witness aviation history being made. Living
near the Naval Air Station, he saw the PBY seaplanes in the St. Johns
River and SNJs, Hellcats, Avengers, and Corsairs in the sky.
Upon completion of high school, he joined the U.S. Air Force in 1950
where he became acquainted with meteorology in the Weather
Observers School at Chanute AFB in Rantoul, IL. Following a year at Turner AFB in
Albany, GA, he studied at the USAF's Intermediate Meteorology School at Oklahoma
A&M (now Oklahoma State University) he remembers the day in a classroom under
the football stadium when the desks suddenly rattled from a slight earthquake. He
was then sent to Alaska and finally Shemya AFB (now Eareckson Air Station) in the
Aleutian Islands where he became familiar with typhoon-like storms that approached
from the western Pacific ocean.
Upon leaving the service, he attended Jacksonville Junior College and Florida State
University, where he received his degree in meteorology. In 1957, George joined the
U.S. Weather Bureau, now National Weather Service. In 1960, hurricane Donna spiked
his interest in weather casting, since meteorologists reporting weather on television
was a rarity in those days. He began his TV career at WJXT Channel 4 in Jacksonville, FL
where he has been the chief meteorologist for WJXT over 45 years.
In those early days, George designed and copyrighted the space-view weather maps to
show viewers weather systems across the United States. He painted clouds on maps,
since there were no daily satellite pictures available. He initiated predicting rainfall
probability, and even chased storms and weather events, filming them with his 16 mm
camera for his weathercasts. George was granted the American Meteorological Society
Seal of Approval in 1963. He was appointed to the Board of Radio and Television
Weather casting in 1969 and designed the AMS television Seal of Approval in 1973.
Having reported summer temperatures in Florida's steamy humidity, George
developed in 1978 the Humiture, which added a temperature equivalent moisture
factor to the summer readings. A year later the National Weather Service started the
summer counterpart of the Wind Chill factor called the Heat Index.
George taught meteorology as an adjunct professor at Jacksonville University from
1975 to 1994. In 1984, the AMS presented George with an award for outstanding
service by a broadcast meteorologist honoring his skills and pioneering use of
animation. The award was given to recognize his creative innovations to enable the
public to better understand weather. In 1989 he passed the American Meteorological
Society's exam to become a Certified Consulting Meteorologist.
For his 50th anniversary, George and his wife, Virginia, returned to Alaska for the first
time since 1953. He was impressed with the half hour weather reporting there on the
PBS channel and its inclusion of the remote Aleutian islands. He is grateful that those
who experienced the "once in a lifetime" tour of duty at a place like Shemya can
revisit it now through the internet. George Winterling
1. Being a 22 year old Air Weather
Service forecaster, I was intrigued with
the "mountains" of snow that allowed
only one rock gravel road to be open
during the winter from our wooden living
quarters near the top of the island to the Base Operations
building. The blizzard-like conditions provided this
Floridian with dramatic stories of vehicles lost in snow
drifts up to 15 feet high that would be awaiting the spring
thaw for discovery. Shemya 1953.
2. Being from Florida I first
attempted to make an igloo.
4. Against the backdrop of an
abandoned WWII Quonset hut set in
a bunker to resist wintry gales,
George uses a theodolite to track a
weather balloon carried by lesser
winds until it is swallowed by an
overcast of gray clouds.
5. Weather Observers of USAF 7th
Weather Group, Detachment 1.
Shemya 1952-1953.
6. Living quarters surrounded with
banks of snow.
8. Not our supplies via C-124
"Beaver", but a quick visit from
Northwest Orient Airlines
Stratocruiser.
There were days with the winds gusting to 60 mph that
not only moved the snow mountains but made very
unstable conditions for airplanes to land. One day I
saw a Boeing Stratocruiser coming in for a landing.
There was a brief lull in then winds when he was over
the rock gravel short of the runway. The plane
suddenly dropped almost 20 feet making some of the
rocks scatter. When they came into the weather
station they told us that the aircraft's navigator was
napping on his bunk and suddenly awakened as he
was thrown against the ceiling. We had no radio or
television, so we eagerly awaited the arrival of the
weekly C-124 from Anchorage with mail from home.
The island was cloaked in a dense fog virtually all
summer. On one occasion we went outside in the pea
soup waiting for the plane to land. We heard the plane
advancing through the mist and heard the wheels
screech as they touched the runway, but we couldn't
see it. Suddenly we heard the engines rev up as the
plane aborted the landing. They could see nothing
upon touching the runway and we had to wait another
day for our mail. During our 1953 summer we had only
3 days that were not foggy. We then saw blue skies
and it was warmest days of the summer reaching 55
degrees. I received a blistering sunburn as I laid on
the rich, green tundra, looking as hundreds of wild
flowers, and observing the deep blue waters of the
Bering Sea. Then there was the day we discovered a
B-29 had landed with large holes in its tail section. We
were told it was a Weather Recon plane that had flown
too close to the Russian MIG fighter base in
Katchatka.
10. I can't believe these were C-
Rations from the Commissary.
Surprisingly this building burned
down. I wonder why? One day we
heard loud popping sounds like a
war had started. It turned out to be the commissary
building ablaze with large cans of food exploding in the
fire and sailing through the air.
11. Here's the rare summer day I got
sunburned with the high
temperature of 55 degrees.
9. On target for a ringer on one of our
few nice sunny days.
3. At our Weather Station I plotted and
analyzed weather maps to make
weather briefings In these days before
weather satellites our Weather
Observers plotted weather maps with
data telegraphed from ships in the Pacific and land
stations that stretched from Siberia and Japan to the U.S.
The airlines we gave weather briefings to were Northwest
Orient and Canadian Pacific. We occasionally saw a DC-
3 arrive that was from Reeves Aleutian Airways. We
plotted their hourly reports on a large plexiglass covered
map that stretched from Seattle to Anchorage to Tokyo
from their lengthy flights. Those reports revealed the
position of the Jet Stream as we saw their wind reports
sharply accelerate to well over 100 knots. This helped us
forecast the weather over the thousands of miles they
flew.
7. Base Operations Building. Not a
single tree was blown down!
12. This is a picture of the rare
summer day I got the blistering
sunburn. It was the warmest day of
the summer with a high of 55
degrees!
13. A nice part of the island to walk
down the road to the Bering Sea
shore.
14. Many of us couldn't resist
snapping pictures of the fabulous
sunsets seen from Shemya.
Current Update: 06/18/2022 16:48