The Disney Studios cobbled up this design, and we painted
plywood disks about 18" diameter for each side of the pilothouse on
all our boats, although we used blue tints instead of green as
the North Pacific waters are NOT tropical, if you'll recall
December 7, 1941 -- an historic day in the Pacific war. But three years later, in 1944, Dec. 7 was not
especially marked. Well, not yet.
P-512, an 85-foot offshore rescue vessel, rather resembling a PT boat, and almost as fast, was on
station off Alexai Point, Attu, out at the end of the Aleutian Island chain. Alexai Point was a P-38 fighter
base for the 54th FS. On this cold, bright, winter day at the standby buoy in the southeast end of
Massacre Bay our crew of fourteen were mostly at leisure or busy on individual tasks below decks.
Now and then, a radio voice check call could be heard from S/Sgt. Driggs' cramped wireless room
below. And, as always in cool weather, the engineers would fire off our twin Packard-Allisons about
every hour to keep them warmed and ready. Chief Engineer WOJG William K. Leise was a stickler for
engine maintenance and readiness.
"FOXTAIL ONE-TWO; ALEXAI TOWER: WE HAVE A PLANE DOWN!" The control tower operator's voice
was strained and loud -- the usual cool cat jive-talk radio code language totally ignored in his
excitement. We all dropped whatever we were doing, grabbed warm heavy gear and scrambled to our
stations. Engines coughed, boomed and rumbled as deck crewmen slipped the mooring bridle and P-
512 swung around and gathered speed toward the outer reefs instead of heading for the harbor
entrance. Chief Leise on the intercom protested that the engine's warranties were being voided.
"The hell with that" shouted Skipper CWO C.M. (Mike) Hatton, "Give me all you've got"
Alexai Tower had fixed the spot where a P-38 ditched in the water a couple of miles SE off the point
within sight of the beach. "Bring him back any way you can," tower had said. "The pilot has the
squadron's Christmas funds in his pocket!"
How Mike snaked us through the reefs, I'll never know. We all expected the bottom to be ripped out
any moment as 512 charged among the snaggle-toothed expanse of rocky reefs. A mile or two ahead
we could see an orange dot bobbing on the surface. As we neared the raft, we could see the pilot
seated, but still upright. He'd been on the water about twenty minutes--almost three times the usual
survival interval in those Bering Sea waters.
Mike slackened speed as we came closer. Two husky crewmen unrolled a cargo net down the side as
the boat circled to bring him alongside to port. They clambered down to water's edge, and each with a
opposite arm, swung him bodily up and on deck to hands waiting to grab him and hustle him below.
The pilot had been unable to move or assist in his rescue, being cold and stiff -- almost comatose.
Down below we peeled his bulky soaked flight suit and boots off, as well as most of his clothing. No
way could he be stuffed into one of the 24-volt "bunny suit" warmers that resembled Dr. Denton's. He
was too wet and awkwardly stiff, so three guys peeled to their skivvies and piled on the berth with
blankets over all to try to warm him.
At full speed back we crossed back into the bay, pulled into our Casco Cove floating dock base about
15 minutes later to meet a waiting air base ambulance. For Lt. Bennie Stone, 54th FS, the date, Dec. 7,
had become doubly memorable. Not only was he intact, so were the funds for the squadron's
Christmas celebration. On P-512 we painted a red cross on another small, white disk that showed from
the side of the flying bridge.
Lieutenant Stone later told us that after ditching the plane with its dead engines, he sank slowly in it.
He'd been too busy to slide back the cockpit canopy and escape. The cockpit became a darker and
darker green, then almost black until the descent slowed, then it started up again and the canopy grew
lighter. When the plane surfaced, he had a moment to pop the slider back and roll out on the wing as
the plane sank again. "It was like sitting perfectly level in an elevator going down, then up," he said. "I
thought it was all over for me on the way down. It was impossible to slide the hatch open against the
water pressure," he had explained. Fortunately, God gave him another chance.
***** ***** *****
Fifty-five years later, two of Stone's fellow fighter pilots flew via Coast Guard Hercules transport to
determine if that P-38 could be salvaged and restored as a museum display. It rests right side up in
only 30 to 40 feet of water. If corrosion is minimal, then just maybe it can be saved and restored to be
admired again.
***** ***** *****
[ Clark's Notes: P-512 was one of five 85-footers stationed at Casco Cove, Alexai Point, or Chichagof
Harbor. AAF offshore rescue boats were stationed from Annette Is. in SE Alaska to Attu. I served on
boats at Adak, Amchitka, and Attu. We sailed the 104' and 85' boats from Seattle and Los Angeles.
The 10th Emergency Rescue Boat Squadron. (originally 924th QM Co. Boat (avn), served from Spring,
1942, to Jan. or Feb. 1946, from Annette Is. near Ketchikan to Attu in the Aleutians. Boats were
stationed at Homer, Kodiak, Dutch Harbor, Chernofski, Adak, Amchitka, (rotating to Kiska), and Attu. (I
may have missed a couple.) Thirty boats or so, from 158-ft to 104's, 85's, and 42-footers with several
smaller ones back on the AK mainland. Outfit had about 500 men; many were recruited from AK.
Crews lived on their boats -- those 42' and larger, and brought the larger ones from Stateside on their
own bottoms. We never lost a man nor a boat at sea, despite facing some of the world's worst
weather. Saved a number of airmen, brought ill and injured men from outposts for treatment, and
ferried outpost crews to and from their duties. It was good duty, but I'm glad I don't have to do it again!
C. Sherman Green
***** ***** *****
[ More about Clark: I was a Sea Scout decades ago, and then became a deck ape draftee in the Tenth
Emergency Rescue Boat Squadron, USAAF, in the Aleutians. I was first stationed aboard the HA-2, a
158-foot "retriever" for the first six months, then wintered over 1943-44 in Constantine Harbor,
Amchitka, aboard a 42-foot harbor craft, the J-680, an Owens-built cruiser yacht painted gray and
equipped with somewhat larger engines than the civilian counterparts were. Then by air and rail to Los
Angeles to pick up new construction -- five 85-foot high speed offshore rescue vessels designed for the
tropics. We took them up the West Coast and on to Attu. First winter was pretty uncomfortable, but we
added plywood panel dead air space insulation and an on-deck warehouse heater that blew hot air
throughout the boat. About every twenty minutes we'd go from near freezing to breathless heat.
My tour of duty in Aleutian waters went from Sept., '43 to Nov/Dec. '45 when we brought the boats out
to Seattle and turned them in to Uncle Sam for sale at pennies on the dollar. The HA-2 went to the
Dutch Government for $1. Just the electronics added to that boat by the AAF beggared that disposal
price. ]
***** ***** *****
Click HERE to learn about the "Keebirds."
Originally published 19 May 2001
#1. This scale model of P-115 memorializes her late skipper,
Donald deSomery who commanded this first 104-foot offshore
rescue vessel to motor north from Sacramento to Alaskan
waters in 1943. She was built in the Stephens Bros. yard, and
was the first of a long series of these boats to be
commissioned by the then 924th QM Boat Co. (AVN). In 1944
the unit was re-designated as an Air Force outfit, Tenth
Emergency Rescue Boat Squadron. P-115 was 104', 9" long, 19
ft. beam, and 5 ft. draft. She was powered by three Hall-Scott
gasoline engines of 640 hp each. She carried 4000 gallons of
aviation gas in a metal tank, and could cruise at about 17-18
knots for twenty hours -- about 350 miles out, then return.
Scale 1" = 4' Her designer, the late Benjamin Dobson, of Fair
Harbor, MA, had designed rum runners in the 1920s.
#2. P-751 is shown coming to the aid of P-519 which had been
struck by a williwaw (micro burst?) south of Chuginadak
Island on her way back to the States in the fall of 1945.
Located by an air search several days later, P-519 had blown-in
pilot house windows, a section of fore deck peeled open,
crew's quarters and clothing forward flooded, on-deck
anchors ripped off and lost, and all radio gear soaked with salt
water and useless. Fortunately, the main engines still worked,
although the bilge pumps had failed. The 104' P-751 helped
pump out the flooding 85' P-519 and accompanied her to
safety.
#3. On April 29, 1944, five shiny new 85-foot high speed
offshore rescue boats were turned over to men of the 10th
Emergency Rescue Boat Sqdn. in Long Beach CA. They were all
destined for duty in the Aleutian Islands. Three were built at
the Fellows and Stewart yard -- P-510, 511, and 512. Two others
were constructed by Wilmington Boat Company: P-518 and P-
519. Here, P-512 is shown on a trial run outside Los Angeles
Harbor preparatory to departing up the coast to Seattle and
eventually to Attu at the far end of the Aleutian Chain.
Interiors of the three first-named were mahogany trimmed
with royal blue accents on yellow-cream panels. Very yacht-
like in appearance.
#5. (L-R) Skipper (Bill) Wilber Green and two crewmen, Axel
Nelson and Bill Johnson, onboard the P-510 during its trial run
out of Long Beach, CA. Bill Green was the skipper of the P-510
from Long Beach to Adak and then Attu, and was the P-510's
skipper until it was sent home from the Aleutians at the end
of WWII. Before being assigned to the P-510 and his trip south
to pick it up, Bill was a WO/JG Executive Officer on the P-145
with Mike Hatton as the Skipper. These boats carried 3800
gals. of aviation gas in puncture-proof rubberized fuel tanks.
They could cruise easily at 23 or 24 knots for hours, and could
achieve 35+ knots wide open. Fourteen men comprised the
crew with one of them as a medical technician. The boats
were lightly armed with two pairs of Browning 50.cal air
cooled machine guns and one 20-mm Oerlikon rapid fire
cannon.
#4. Two crash boats heading north [to the Aleutians].
#6. In November, 2000, veterans of crash boats from several
areas and eras of war met in Newport Beach, CA, as guests of
the Adventures at Sea Yacht Charter Co. The firm currently
owns and operates the former P-510 as the Dream Maker, a
harbor dinner, party, and excursion boat. Yes, it's really our
old P-510 now all gussied up with an extra deck, dance floor, a
carpeted saloon, state of the art sound system, bridal suite in
the old crews' quarters, and more electronic gear than the
whole 10th ERBS had in 1943-45. She's also been re-powered.
Long gone are the two 1350 hp Packard-marinized Allison
engines. She now has a pair of dinky diesels of 165 hp each,
and dazzles onlookers at 6 to 7 knots. A "harbor queen," she is
restricted by the Coast Guard to in-harbor use only.
Sherman Clark Green, 10th ERBS
“Plane Down!”
by
Sherman Clark Green
7 December 1944